Plastic

Plastic raw materials consist of long-chain molecules obtained mostly from petroleum-derived polymers. Polymers are formed by sequential bonding of the same type of molecular units, and these structures constitute the basic components of plastic materials. In order for plastics to be used in various areas, it is possible to process them with different additives that will improve their properties. Thermoplastic elastomers (TPE) are a special group of materials that combine the properties of hard thermoplastics and flexible elastomers. TPEs stand out for their flexibility, durability and elasticity, as well as their easy shapeability.

Functional fillers are used to further strengthen the properties of plastics. For example, while glass fiber adds hardness and durability to plastic; dolomite increases the density of the material, while talc reduces friction. Carbon black gives plastic additional properties such as heat resistance, electrical conductivity and protection against UV rays. Flame retardants used to increase fire resistance help prevent the spread of flame by reducing the flammable properties of plastics.